ALVESCO (ciclesonide), is a prescription inhaled corticosteroid for maintenance treatment of persistent asthma as prophylactic therapy in adult and adolescent patients 12 years of age and older.
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† Clinical significance of this non-clinical data is unknown.
Decreases in bone mineral density have been observed with long-term administration of inhaled corticosteroids. Patients with major risk factors for decreased bone mineral content should be monitored.
Please see accompanying full Prescribing Information.
References:
1. Balzar S, Chu HW, Strand M, Wenzel S. Relationship of small airway chymase-positive mast cells and lung function in severe asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005; 171:431-439.
2. Taha RA, Minshall EM, Miotto D, et al. Eotaxin and monocyte chemotactic protein-4 mRNA expression in small airways of asthmatic and nonasthmatic individuals. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1999;103:476-483.
3. Leach CL, Davidson PJ, Boudreau RJ. Improved airway targeting with the CFC-free HFA–beclomethasone metered-dose inhaler compared with CFC–beclomethasone. Eur Respir J. 1998;12:1346-1353.
4. Cohen J, Douma WR, ten Hacken NH, Vonk JM, Oudkerk M, Postma DS. Ciclesonide improves measures of small airway involvement in asthma [published online February 20, 2008]. Eur Respir J. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00082407.
5. Martin RJ. Therapeutic signifi cance of distal airway inflammation in asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2002;109:S447-S460.
6. Yang TT, Li S, Wyka B, Kenyon D. Drug delivery performance of the mometasone furoate dry powder inhaler. J Aerosol Med. 2001;14:487-494. (MMAD was calculated using data on p 492.)
7. Cripps A, Riebe M, Schulze M, Woodhouse R. Pharmaceutical transition to non-CFC pressurized metered dose inhalers. Respir Med. 2000;94(suppl B):S3-S9.
8. Leach CL, Bethke TD, Boudreau RJ, et al. Two-dimensional and three-dimensional imaging show ciclesonide has high lung deposition and peripheral distribution: a nonrandomized study in healthy volunteers. J Aerosol Med. 2006;19:117-126.
9. Newman S, Salmon A, Nave R, Drollmann A. High lung deposition of 99mTc-labeled ciclesonide administered via HFA-MDI to patients with asthma. Respir Med. 2006; 100:375-384.
10. Rohatagi S, Derendorf H, Zech K, Nave R, Banerji D. PK/PD of inhaled corticosteroids: the risk/benefit of inhaled ciclesonide [abstract]. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2003;111(suppl 2): S218.
11. Clark A, Borgström L. In vitro testing of pharmaceutical aerosols and predicting lung deposition from in vitro measurements. In: Bisgaard H, O'Callaghan C, Smaldone GC, eds. Drug Delivery to the Lung. New York, NY: Marcel Dekker; 2002:105-142. Lenfant C, exec ed. Lung Biology in Health and Disease; vol 162.
12. ALVESCO [prescribing information]. Marlborough, MA: Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc; September 2011.
13. Berger WE, Kerwin E, Bernstein DI, Pedinoff A, Bensch G, Karafilidis J. Efficacy and safety evaluation of ciclesonide in subjects with mild-to-moderate asthma not currently using inhaled corticosteroids. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2009;30(3):304-314.
14. Meltzer EO, Korenblat PE, Weinstein SF, Noonan M, Karafilidis J. Efficacy and safety evaluation of ciclesonide in mild-to-moderate persistent asthma previously treated with inhaled corticosteroids. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2009;30(3):293-303.
15. Szefler S, Rohatagi S, Williams J, Lloyd M, Kundu S, Banerji D. Ciclesonide, a novel inhaled steroid, does not aff ect hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function in patients with moderate-to-severe persistent asthma. Chest. 2005;128:1104-1114.
16. Kaiser/HRET Survey of Employer-Sponsored Health Benefits, 2000-2007.
ALVESCO, with its small particle size, reaches the
large and small airways to treat inflammation in
the lungs—the root of the problem.
Available in 2 strengths for convenient dosing
(80 mcg per actuation and 160 mcg per actuation)
Allows people to see remaining doses available
* Most insured patients will pay no more than $17 monthly with a maximum benefit of $75 per fill. Restrictions apply and co-pay amounts may vary. See full program rules and eligibility.